Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba ufakelo lwe-PV ngaphandle kwexesha lonyaka lugqithise obekulindelekile?

I-21 kaMatshi ibhengeze kulo nyaka kaJanuwari-Februwari i-photovoltaic efakwe idatha, iziphumo zigqithise kakhulu izinto ezilindelekileyo, kunye nokukhula konyaka malunga ne-90%.

Umbhali ukholelwa ukuba kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ikota yokuqala yi-off-season yendabuko, i-off-season yalo nyaka ayikhanyisi nje kuphela, kodwa irekhodi eliphezulu, kwaye kunye nesiqingatha sesibini sokukhutshwa kwe-silicon, amaxabiso ayaqhubeka. ukuwa, ukuncitshiswa kwexabiso lecandelo, imfuno ye-PV yonyaka iya kudlula okulindelweyo ekuqaleni konyaka.
Ngomhla we-21 ka-Matshi, iBhodi yeSizwe yaMandla ikhuphe izibalo zombane wesizwe ngoJanuwari-Februwari, kubandakanywa uJanuwari-Februwari photovoltaic ukufakelwa okutsha kwe-20.37GW, ukwanda kwe-87,6%.Ngelo xesha, i-General Administration of Customs iphinde ikhuphe idatha yokuthumela ngaphandle kukaJanuwari-Februwari, kuquka ukuthunyelwa kwecandelo lebhetri kaJanuwari-Februwari kwi-7.798 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ukuya kwi-6.5% ngonyaka;ukuthunyelwa kwe-inverter ye-1.95 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ukunyuka kwe-131.1% unyaka nonyaka.

Eyona nto igqithise ulindelo lwemarike yimali yamandla afakiweyo ngoJanuwari-Februwari.Ngokomthetho wofakelo weminyaka edlulileyo, ikota yokuqala kunye nekota yesithathu lixesha lokuphumla, ikota yesibini ngenxa yofakelo olukhawulezayo lwe-“630”, ikota yesine ngenxa “ye-1230” yofakelo olukhawulezayo lixesha lesiqhelo. , ikota yesine efakwe umthamo uya kudlula ngokubanzi i-40% yonyaka, ngoJanuwari-Februwari ngenxa yoMthendeleko we-Spring kunye nezinye izinto, umthamo ofakiweyo ubanda kakhulu.Kodwa kulo nyaka lutshintsho olusuka kwisiqhelo kwiminyaka edlulileyo, iinyanga ezimbini zokuqala zonyaka wonyaka wokukhula ngokukhawuleza ziphindwe kabini, kwaye isikali sisondele kumthamo ofakwe kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2022.

Imarike ngaphambili waqikelela okufanayo kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ngenxa yoMthendeleko Spring, kwaye ekupheleni ubhubhane kunyaka ophelileyo, kunye nezinye izinto, ukuba ufakelo ngoJanuwari-Februwari iya kuba tyaba ngokwentelekiso, Matshi uya kuthabatha ngokubanzi.Kodwa emva kokuba idatha iphumile, kodwa ithemba elininzi kunokuba bekuxelwe kwangaphambili.

Ngokokuqonda kwam, imeko yangempela, ukususela kulo nyaka ngaphambi nangemva koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, abasebenzi be-front-line baphumle ngaphantsi, banamandla kunakwiminyaka edlulileyo, imvakalelo enembile yoshishino yile, idatha yaphuma iqinisekisiwe ngakumbi.

Kutheni ukuqala konyaka kugcwele amandla?Qwalasela ezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1) umgaqo-nkqubo ocacileyo, intshiseko efakiweyo iya kuba nzima ngakumbi

Ukusuka kwicala lomgaqo-nkqubo, nokuba ngaba zintlanu ezinkulu ezintandathu ezincinci, okanye amashishini abucala, ukwakhiwa kwamandla amatsha kukugcina isimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo, oku akutshintshi nje kuphela, kwaye kunye ne-14 emihlanu, i-15 amaxesha amahlanu okuhanjiswa asondela, intshiseko efakiweyo. iya kuba qatha ngakumbi.

(2) ayifuni nje amacandelo ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu, umatshini ofakiweyo unokuba kwi

Njengoko sonke sisazi, phantsi kwesiseko sentando ecacileyo, ukufakelwa kwasekhaya kulo nyaka uphelileyo akulindelekanga ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba amaxabiso e-silicon aphakamileyo aphezulu kakhulu, okubangela ukuba ixabiso lecandelo liphezulu linyuke ukuya kwi-2 yuan / W, umdlalo oqinileyo ucinezele i-terminal. ifakelwe intando, kuba ungafumani mali.

Ukuphela konyaka ophelileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ukukhutshwa konikezelo lwesilicon, nangona isigaba samaxabiso siphinde saphinda saphinda okwexeshana, umkhwa wehla, amaxabiso ecandelo ekugqibeleni ehlile, kwaye i-terminal efakiweyo iya kuqala kulo nyaka ingcono kakhulu.

Kuyaqondwa ukuba, kwiinkampani zamandla, xa icandelo liphantsi ukuya kuluhlu lwe-1.7-1.8 yuan / W, iinkampani zamandla e-terminal ziye zathandeka kakhulu, ngoko aziyi kulinda de icandelo kwaye ziqhubeke nokuwa kwi-gradient kwaye emva koko zifakwe. .

Kuba nangona iindleko zecandelo yenye yeendleko zokuqwalaselwa kwamashishini ophuhliso lwamandla, kodwa kwakhona akuyi kuba kukusukela amaxabiso aphantsi, indlela uphawu lwecandelo, nokuba ukuhanjiswa kwexesha yeyona nto ibalulekileyo, kwaye nokuba amanye amaxabiso efektri yephaneli iphantsi ngokwaneleyo, kodwa kunokubakho umngcipheko wokungakwazi ukuhambisa ngexesha, ayisiyiyo i-terminal iya kuthathela ingqalelo ukhetho.

Ngoku imeko yemarike yokwenyani kukuba, ikota yokuqala yalo nyaka ifakiwe intshiseko iphezulu kakhulu kunakwiminyaka edlulileyo, ukhuphiswano lwemarike luqatha, sibamba iprojekthi, sinokuba ngangokunokwenzeka, ngakumbi kwi-five-six. amashishini amancinci karhulumente, eyona ixhalabileyo kukuphela komthamo ofakiweyo wekhadi lengxelo njani.Ngoko kule meko, ngokwecandelo 1.7-1.8 yuan / W inqanaba lexabiso, kwanele, liya kubamba iprojekthi.

 

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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-24-2023