Ngokutsho kweEuropean Photovoltaic Industry Association (SolarPower Europe), amandla okuvelisa amandla elanga amatsha elanga ngo-2022 aya kuba yi-239 GW.Phakathi kwabo, umthamo ofakwe kwi-rooftop photovoltaics ubalwa kwi-49.5%, ufikelele kwindawo ephezulu kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo.Ufakelo lwe-PV eluphahleni eBrazil, eItali, naseSpain lunyuke nge-193%, 127%, kunye ne-105% ngokulandelanayo.
I-European Photovoltaic Industry Association
Kule veki i-Intersolar Europe eMunich, eJamani, i-European Photovoltaic Industry Association ikhuphe inguqulelo yamva nje ye “Global Market Outlook 2023-2027″.
Ngokutsho kwengxelo, i-239 GW yomthamo omtsha wokuvelisa amandla elanga iya kongezwa kwihlabathi jikelele ngo-2022, ilingana nomndilili wokukhula wonyaka wama-45%, ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu ukususela ngo-2016. Lo ngomnye unyaka werekhodi kushishino lwelanga.I-China iphinde yaba ngowona mandla aphambili, yongeza phantse i-100 GW yomthamo wokuvelisa amandla kunyaka omnye, izinga lokukhula elifikelela kuma-72%.I-United States iqinile kwindawo yesibini, nangona umthamo wayo ofakiweyo uwile kwi-21.9 GW, ukuncipha kwe-6.9%.Emva koko kukho iIndiya (17.4 GW) kunye neBrazil (10.9 GW).Ngokombutho, iSpain iba yeyona ntengiso inkulu yePV eYurophu ene-8.4 GW yomthamo ofakiweyo.La manani ahluka kancinci kwezinye iifemu zophando.Ngokomzekelo, ngokutsho kweBloombergNEF, i-global photovoltaic efakwe amandla ifikelele kwi-268 GW ngo-2022.
Ngokubanzi, amazwe angama-26 kunye nemimandla kwihlabathi liphela iya kongeza ngaphezulu kwe-1 GW yomthamo omtsha welanga ngo-2022, kubandakanya iChina, iUnited States, iIndiya, iBrazil, iSpain, iJamani, iJapan, iPoland, iNetherlands, iOstreliya, iSouth Korea, iItali. , France, Taiwan, Chile, Denmark, Turkey, Greece, South Africa, Ostria, United Kingdom, Mexico, Hungary, Pakistan, Israel, and Switzerland.
Ngo-2022, i-photovoltaics yophahla lwehlabathi iya kunyuka nge-50%, kwaye umthamo ofakiweyo unyuke ukusuka kwi-79 GW ngo-2021 ukuya kwi-118 GW.Nangona amaxabiso emodyuli aphezulu ngo-2021 kunye no-2022, i-solar-scale-scale iphumelele izinga lokukhula kwe-41%, ifikelele kwi-121 GW yomthamo ofakiweyo.
I-European Photovoltaic Industry Association ithe: “Iinkqubo ezinkulu zisezezona zinegalelo kumthamo opheleleyo wokuvelisa.Nangona kunjalo, isabelo somthamo ofakiweyo osetyenziswayo kunye nophahla lwelanga aluzange lusondele kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo, kwi-50.5% kunye ne-49.5% ngokulandelelanayo. "
Phakathi kweemarike eziphezulu ze-solar ze-20, i-Australia, i-South Korea, kunye ne-Japan yabona ukufakwa kwe-solar kuphahla lwazo kwehla ukusuka kunyaka odlulileyo nge-2.3 GW, 1.1 GW, kunye ne-0.5 GW ngokulandelanayo;zonke ezinye iimarike eziphunyeziweyo Ukukhula kufakelo lwePV eluphahleni.
I-European Photovoltaic Industry Association yathi: “I-Brazil inezinga lokukhula ngokukhawuleza, kunye ne-5.3 GW yomthamo omtsha ofakiweyo, olingana nokunyuka ukuya kwi-193% ngokusekelwe ku-2021. Oku kungenxa yokuba abaqhubi banethemba lokufaka ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwentsha imigaqo ngo-2023.”, ukonwabela isahlulo somgaqo-nkqubo wamaxabiso ombane wemitha yombane.”
Iqhutywa sisikali sofakelo lwe-PV yokuhlala, imakethi yase-Italiya yophahla lwe-PV ikhule nge-127%, ngelixa izinga lokukhula kweSpain laliyi-105%, eyabalelwa kukwanda kweeprojekthi zokuzithengela elizweni.IDenmark, iIndiya, iOstriya, iChina, iGrisi, kunye noMzantsi Afrika zonke zabona izinga lokukhula kwePV ngaphezulu kophahla olungaphezulu kwama-50%.Ngo-2022, i-China ikhokela imarike kunye ne-51.1 GW yomthamo wenkqubo efakiweyo, eyenza i-54% yomthamo wayo ofakiweyo.
Ngokutsho kwe-forecast ye-European Photovoltaic Industry Association, umlinganiselo we-photovoltaics ophahleni kulindeleke ukuba unyuke nge-35% kwi-2023, yongeza i-159 GW.Ngokutsho koqikelelo lwexesha eliphakathi, eli nani linganyuka liye kwi-268 GW ngo-2024 kunye ne-268 GW ngo-2027. Xa kuthelekiswa no-2022, ukukhula kulindeleke ukuba kugcinwe kwaye kuzinzile ngenxa yokubuyela kumaxabiso aphantsi kwamandla.
Kwihlabathi jikelele, ukufakwa kwePV yomgangatho oluncedo kulindeleke ukuba kufikelele kwi-182 GW ngo-2023, ukonyuka nge-51% xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo.Uqikelelo lwe-2024 yi-218 GW, eya kunyuka ngakumbi ukuya kwi-349 GW ngo-2027.
I-European Photovoltaic Industry Association iqukumbele ngelithi: “Ishishini le-photovoltaic linekamva eliqaqambileyo.Umthamo ofakwe kwihlabathi jikelele uya kufikelela kwi-341 ukuya kwi-402 GW kwi-2023. Njengoko isikali se-photovoltaic yehlabathi sikhula kwinqanaba le-terawatt, ekupheleni kweli shumi leminyaka, ihlabathi liya kufaka i-1 terawatt yamandla elanga ngonyaka.amandla, kwaye ngo-2027 iya kufikelela kwisikali se-800 GW ngonyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-16-2023