Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2022, imfuno enamandla kwimarike yePV esasazwayo igcine imarike yaseTshayina.Iimarike ezingaphandle kweTshayina zibone imfuno eyomeleleyo ngokwedatha yesiko laseTshayina.Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-China yathumela i-63GW yeemodyuli ze-PV kwihlabathi, iphindwe kathathu ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo ngo-2021.
Imfuno enamandla kunokuba ilindelwe kwixesha elingekhoyo kwandisa ukunqongophala kwepolysilicon ekhoyo kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, okukhokelela ekunyuseni kwamaxabiso okuqhubekayo.Ukususela ekupheleni kukaJuni, ixabiso le-polysilicon lifikelele kwi-RMB 270 / kg, kwaye ukunyuka kwexabiso kubonisa ukuba akukho mqondiso wokuyeka.Oku kugcina amaxabiso emodyuli kumanqanaba aphezulu angoku.
Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi, iYurophu ingenise i-33GW yeemodyuli ezivela eTshayina, ezibalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-50% yeemodyuli zizonke zaseTshayina ezithunyelwa ngaphandle.
I-Indiya neBrazil nazo ziimarike eziphawulekayo:
Phakathi kukaJanuwari noMatshi, i-Indiya ingenise ngaphezu kwe-8GW yeemodyuli kwaye phantse i-2GW yeeseli ukuze zigcinwe ngaphambi kokwaziswa koMrhumo oSisiseko weSiseko (BCD) ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli.Emva kokuphunyezwa kweBCD, ukuthunyelwa kwemodyuli ukuya eIndiya kwehle ngaphantsi kwe-100 MW ngo-Epreli nangoMeyi.
Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-China yathumela ngaphezulu kwe-7GW yeemodyuli eBrazil.Ngokucacileyo, imfuno eBrazil yomelele kulo nyaka.Abavelisi baseMzantsi-mpuma Asia bavunyelwe ukuthumela iimodyuli njengoko iirhafu zase-US zinqunyanyisiwe kwiinyanga ze-24.Ngale nto engqondweni, imfuno evela kwiimarike ezingezizo zaseTshayina kulindeleke ukuba idlule i-150GW kulo nyaka.
Simfuno enamandla
Imfuno enamandla iya kuqhubeka kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.IYurophu kunye neTshayina ziya kungena kwixesha eliphakamileyo, ngelixa i-US inokubona imfuno yokunyuka emva kokurhoxiswa kweerhafu.I-InfoLink ilindele ukuba imfuno yokunyusa ikota ngekota kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka kwaye inyuke ukuya kwincopho yonyaka kwikota yesine.Ngokwembono yemfuno yexesha elide, i-China, iYurophu kunye ne-United States ziya kukhawulezisa ukukhula kweemfuno zehlabathi kutshintsho lwamandla.Ukukhula kwemfuno kulindeleke ukuba kunyuke ukuya kuma-30% kulo nyaka ukusuka kwi-26% ngo-2021, kunye nemfuno yemodyuli elindeleke ukuba idlule i-300GW ngo-2025 njengoko imarike iqhubeka ikhula ngokukhawuleza.
Ngelixa imfuno epheleleyo itshintshile, ngokunjalo nesabelo semarike sokunyuswa komhlaba, uphahla lweshishini kunye nezorhwebo kunye neeprojekthi zokuhlala.Imigaqo-nkqubo yaseTshayina ikhuthaze ukuthunyelwa kweeprojekthi ze-PV ezisasaziweyo.EYurophu, i-photovoltaics esasazwayo iye yabala umlinganiselo omkhulu, kwaye imfuno isakhula kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-04-2022