Ngomhla we-30 ka-Matshi, i-European Union yafikelela kwisivumelwano sezopolitiko ngoLwesine kwi-ambitious 2030 ekujoliswe kuyo yokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo, inyathelo eliphambili kwisicwangciso sayo sokujongana nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokulahla i-fuel yaseRussia, iReuters ibike.
Isivumelwano sibiza i-11.7 yepesenti yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okugqibela kwi-EU ngo-2030, apho ipalamente ithi iya kunceda ukulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweYurophu yamafutha e-fossil aseRashiya.
Amazwe e-EU kunye nePalamente yaseYurophu bavumile ukwandisa isabelo samandla ahlaziyekayo kwi-EU iyonke yokusetyenziswa kwamandla okugqibela ukusuka kuma-32 ekhulwini ukuya kuma-42.5 ekhulwini ngo-2030, ilungu lePalamente yaseYurophu uMarkus Piper ubhale kuTwitter.
Isivumelwano sisafuna ukuvunywa ngokusesikweni yiPalamente yaseYurophu kunye namazwe angamalungu e-EU.
Ngaphambili, ngoJulayi 2021, i-EU icebise iphakheji entsha "Fit for 55" (ukuzibophelela ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse ubuncinane ngama-55% ekupheleni kuka-2030 xa kuthelekiswa nethagethi ye-1990), apho umthetho oyilwayo wokwandisa isabelo samandla avuselelekayo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo.I-2021 ukususela kwisiqingatha sesibini semeko yehlabathi itshintshile ngokukhawuleza Ingxabano yaseRashiya-ye-Ukraine idale iingxaki ezinkulu zokubonelela ngamandla.Ukuze kukhawuleziswe i-2030 ukulahla ukuxhomekeka kumandla efosili yaseRashiya, ngelixa uqinisekisa ukubuyiswa koqoqosho kwindyikityha yesithsaba esitsha, ukukhawuleza kwesantya sokutshintshwa kwamandla avuselelekayo kuseyona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokuphuma kwi-EU.
Amandla ahlaziyekayo angundoqo kwinjongo yaseYurophu yokungathathi hlangothi kwemozulu kwaye iya kusenza sikwazi ukukhusela amandla ethu okulawula ixesha elide, "watsho uKadri Simson, umkomishinala we-EU ojongene nemicimbi yamandla.Ngesi sivumelwano, sinika abatyali-mali isiqiniseko kwaye siqinisekisa indima ye-EU njengenkokeli yehlabathi kunikezelo lwamandla ahlaziyekayo, nomphambili kutshintsho lwamandla acocekileyo.”
Idatha ibonisa ukuba iipesenti ezingama-22 zamandla e-EU ziya kuvela kwimithombo evuselelekayo ngo-2021, kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwamazwe.ISweden ikhokela amazwe angamalungu e-EU angama-27 anesabelo sama-63 ekhulwini samandla ahlaziyekayo, ngoxa kumazwe afana neNetherlands, iIreland, neLuxembourg, amandla ahlaziyekayo asebenzisa amandla angaphantsi kwe-13 ekhulwini xa ewonke amandla asetyenziswayo.
Ukuhlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko okutsha, iYurophu kufuneka yenze utyalo-mali olukhulu kwiifama zomoya kunye nelanga, yandise imveliso yerhasi ehlaziyekayo kwaye iqinise igridi yamandla yaseYurophu ukuze idibanise izixhobo ezicocekileyo.IKhomishini yaseYurophu ithe i-euro eyongezelelweyo ye-113 yeebhiliyoni zotyalo-mali kumandla avuselelekayo kunye neziseko ze-hydrogen ziya kufuneka ngo-2030 ukuba i-EU ihambe ngokupheleleyo ekuxhomekekeni kumafutha aseRashiya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-31-2023